What should I do if the physical examination report shows abnormal conditions？

　　A few days ago, a topic about "the post-90s dare not read the physical examination report" appeared on Weibo Hot Search. Many netizens said that they usually have an irregular diet and don’t dare to read the medical report, and they are even more panicked when they see "abnormal data".

　　Then, do you dare to read the medical report? What do you think of the abnormal data in the medical report?

　　Chongqing Evening News-Upstream Journalist Zhang Chunlian

　　I dare not read the medical report myself.

　　Ms. Zhao, who lives in Yuanjiagang, Jiulongpo District, is 29 years old. She was slightly fat shortly after giving birth to a baby. After the medical examination notice from the unit, she immediately went to the hospital for a medical examination.

　　"In recent six months, in order to take care of the baby, I haven’t slept for a whole night, and the food I eat is also very nutritious, and my body is getting fat. I am really worried that my body will have problems when I get fat." Ms. Zhao said that she never exercises. She doesn’t sit when she can lie down, and she doesn’t stand when she can sit. I got the physical examination report at the beginning of the month, and hesitated to open it for fear of physical problems. Finally, I asked my colleagues to help me open it. "The report says that I have a gallbladder polyp of 4mm, which has been in the physical examination in recent years. The doctor said that I don’t need to deal with it for the time being. Gallbladder polyps didn’t grow up, and the hanging heart was put down. "

　　Ms. Zhao’s colleague, Miss He, believes that the medical report should be carefully read. "If there is no problem, you can rest assured. If there is a problem, you can treat it early. You can’t hide it."

　　Over 60% of young people dare not look.

　　A few days ago, China Youth Newspaper Social Investigation Center conducted a survey on 1979 young people aged 18-35, showing that 63.6% of the young people interviewed had the experience of being afraid to read the physical examination report. Among the young people interviewed, 45.0% were men and 55.0% were women. 32.5% are from first-tier cities, 44.7% are from second-tier cities, 19.7% are from third-and fourth-tier cities, 2.7% are from counties or towns, and 0.3% are from rural areas.

　　Regarding the reasons for not daring to read the physical examination report, 62.6% of the young people interviewed said that they were usually under great pressure and were afraid of finding problems in the physical examination; 60.9% of the young people interviewed admit that their lifestyle is unhealthy and they have done too much, which has caused harm to their health; 56.7% of the young people surveyed feel that they lack the awareness of healthy living; 38.2% of the young people surveyed feel that the lack of medical knowledge will lead people to panic about some "abnormal data" in the medical examination report.

　　Don’t be intimidated by "abnormal situations"

　　Wu Jun, director of the xinqiao hospital Health Management Department of the Army Military Medical University, said that the quality of the medical examination results is reflected in the medical examination report. Don’t speculate about some "abnormal situations" appearing in the medical report. Because some signals that you look like "abnormal" are not really abnormal, or because of some living habits, including eating habits and other factors, the results are abnormal, so you can reverse them by appropriate adjustment.

　　Wu Jun gave some explanations for the "abnormal situation" indicated in the physical examination report. When you see the "abnormal situation" on the medical report, don’t speculate wildly, you should consult the doctors in relevant departments.

　　In the blood lipid examination, some people’s physical examination reports show that high-density lipoprotein cholesterol is high and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol is low. People who don’t understand may think that this is a bad thing for their physical condition.

　　In fact, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol is "good" cholesterol and has a protective effect on cardiovascular system, while low-density lipoprotein cholesterol is "bad" cholesterol. It is a good thing that high-density lipoprotein cholesterol is high and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol is low.

　　In terms of blood sugar, fasting blood sugar is higher than normal.

　　Occasionally, a high test result can not be diagnosed as diabetes. The diagnosis can only be made after blood sugar and glucose tolerance test are checked two hours after meals.

　　In terms of liver function examination, some people think that they have hepatitis when the physical examination report shows that transaminase is abnormal.

　　There are many cases that cause abnormal transaminase. In addition to the well-known viral hepatitis, the effects of various drugs and drinking can also be caused. There is also a high-oil high-sugar high-calorie diet structure, lack of exercise, etc., which may also cause fatty liver and lead to abnormal transaminase. This condition is called nonalcoholic fatty liver disease, which can be changed by lifestyle and diet correction.

　　Some conditions may affect the physical examination results.

　　According to the People’s Daily, the accuracy of physical examination results may be affected if the following circumstances exist.

　　1, fasting for more than 18 hours, some tests will have abnormal results, such as serum bilirubin, blood sugar, etc.

　　3. Nervousness or excitement affects endocrine function, resulting in serum non-esterified fatty acids, lactic acid, blood sugar and other indicators.

　　4, strenuous exercise will cause changes in blood and body fluids.

　　5. Eating more high-fat foods and drinking alcohol regularly three days before physical examination may affect some indicators.